ORDINANCE NO. 1182
AN
ORDINANCE ESTABLISHING DEFINITIONS, PROCEDURES, AND CRITERIA RELATED TO THE
PROCESSING OF ANNEXATIONS, WITHDRAWALS, AND EXTRATERRITORIAL EXTENSIONS AND
DECLARING AN EMERGENCY.
THE CITY OF JUNCTION CITY ORDAINS AS FOLLOWS:
Section 1. Definitions.
(1) Boundary Change.
Specific examples of terms related to boundary changes
are listed as follows:
(a)
Affected
City. A city, city-county or cities, named in a petition, for which a boundary
change is proposed or a city, city-county or cities, named in an ordinance or
order, for which a boundary change is ordered.
(b)
Affected
County. Each county that contains any territory for which a boundary change is
proposed or ordered.
(c)
Affected
District. Each special district named in a petition that contains or would
contain territory for which a boundary change is proposed or ordered. Affected
district also means a district or districts, named in a petition, for which a
boundary change is proposed or ordered.
(d)
Affected
Territory. Territory described in a petition. Affected territory also means an
area within the urban growth boundary of a city that is otherwise eligible for
annexation to a city where there exists an actual or alleged danger to public
health as defined in ORS 222.
(e)
Annexation.
The attachment or addition of territory to, or inclusion of territory in, an
existing city or district.
(f)
Annexation
Agreement. A written agreement between the City and owners of land requesting
annexation that states the terms, conditions and obligations of the parties to
mitigate fiscal and service impacts to the City associated with the annexation
and future development of the property. The agreement may be used to ensure
annexation consistent with the Comprehensive Plan.
(g)
Annexation
Contract. A contract between a city and a landowner relating to
extraterritorial provision of service and consent to eventual annexation of
property of the landowner. The contract
shall be recorded and shall be binding on all successors with an interest in
that property.
(h)
Boundary
Change. An action by the City Council duly authorized by ORS 222 that results in the adjustment of the City limits or the
boundary of a special district.
(i)
Cadastral
Map. A map prepared by the Lane County Assessor’s office showing bearings and
distances and the boundaries of parcels, lots, and tracts of land.
(j)
Consent
to Annex. Forms provided by the affected City that must be signed by the owner
when urban services are provided to property that cannot annex. The Consent to
Annex commits the property to future annexation, is recorded, and is binding on
any successive owner or owners. The signature of the owner of part or all of
the affected territory and electors, if any, is required, as applicable.
(k)
Contiguous. Territory that abuts the City limits at any
point along the property’s exterior boundary or separated from the City limits
by a public right-of-way or a stream, bay, lake, or other body of water.
(l)
Effective
Date of Annexation. The effective date
of the boundary change as prescribed in ORS 222.040, 222.180, or 222.465.
(m)Elector. A registered
voter at an address located within the affected territory who
may be active or inactive. Only an active registered voter is qualified to sign
a petition.
(n)
Extraterritorial
Connection of Service. The connection of
water, sanitary sewer, or stormwater service to developed property located
outside the City limits and within the urban growth boundary.
(o)
Extraterritorial
Extension of a Facility. The extension of a water, sanitary sewer, or
stormwater facility outside the City limits or urban growth boundary to serve
territory inside the urban growth boundary.
(p)
Extraterritorial
Service/Facility Contract. A contract
between the owner of property proposed to be served and the City specifying and
identifying service provisions, obligations of the City and cost obligations of
the owner of the affected territory. The
decision to enter into such contract shall be initiated at the sole discretion
of the City Council.
(q)
Filing.
The submittal of materials to initiate a boundary change process.
(r)
Initiation
Methods. Any of the following descriptions of participants and documentation
necessary for commencement of City annexation process:
(1) All
of the owners of land in the territory proposed to be annexed, and not less
than 50 percent of the electors, if any, residing in the territory proposed to
be annexed, have consented in writing to the annexation and file a statement of
their consent to annexation with the City;
(2) More
than half of the owners of land in the territory proposed for annexation who
also own more than half of the land in the contiguous territory and of real
property therein representing more than half of the assessed value of all real
property in the contiguous territory consent in writing to the annexation and file
a statement of their consent to annexation with the City;
(3) A
majority of the electors registered in the territory proposed to be annexed and
owners of more than half of the land in that territory consent in writing to
the annexation and file a statement of their consent to annexation with the
City;
(4) The
City Council may, without any vote or any consent by the owners, annex
territory within the urban growth boundary if it is found that a danger to
public health exists within that territory and that such condition can be
removed or alleviated by sanitary, water or other facilities ordinarily
provided by incorporated cities; or
(5) The
City Council may by resolution initiate annexation of territory contiguous to
the city limits.
(s)
Legal
Description. As defined in ORS 308.225(2), which states: the legal description
of the boundary change shall consist of a series of courses in which the
first course shall start at a point of beginning
and the final course shall end at that
point of beginning. Each course shall be
identified by bearings and distances and, when available, refer to deed lines,
deed corners, and other monuments, or, in lieu of bearings and distances, be
identified by reference to:
(1) Township,
range, section, or section subdivision lines of the U.S. Rectangular survey
system.
(2) Survey
centerline or right-of-way lines of public roads, streets or highways.
(3) Ordinary
high water or ordinary low water of tidal lands.
(4) Right-of-way
lines of railroads.
(5) Any
line identified on the plat of any recorded subdivision defined in ORS 92.010.
(6) Donation
land claims.
(7) Line
of ordinary high water and line of ordinary low water of rivers and streams, as
defined in ORS 274.005, or the thread of rivers and
streams.
In
lieu of the requirements of the above, boundary change areas conforming to
areas of the U.S. Rectangular survey may be described by township, section,
quarter-section or quarter-quarter section, or if the areas conform to
subdivision lots and blocks, may be described by lot and block description.
(t)
Notice.
An ordinance, resolution, order, or other similar matter providing notice
authorized or required to be published, posted, or mailed.
(u)
Owner. The legal owner of record according to the
latest available Lane County tax assessment roll or, where there is an existing
recorded land contract that is in force, the purchaser thereunder. If there is a multiple ownership in a parcel
of land, each consenting owner is counted as a fraction to the same extent as
the interest of the other owners and the same fraction is applied to the
parcel’s land mass and assessed value for purposes of the consent
petition. If a corporation owns land in
the affected territory, the corporation must be considered the individual owner
of that land.
(v)
Petition.
Any document such as signature sheets, resolutions, orders, or articles of
incorporation, required for initiating an annexation, withdrawal, or provision
of extraterritorial services. In the case of a petition initiated by property
owners, the person signing on behalf of a corporation or business must provide
evidence showing that person is authorized to sign legal documents for the
firm.
(w)
Proceeding.
A proceeding to consider a boundary change.
(x)
Proposal.
The set of documents required to initiate proceedings for a boundary change.
(y)
Special
District. Any of the districts identified in ORS 198.
(z)
Urbanizable
Land. Those lands between the city limits and Urban Growth Boundary.
(aa)
Urban
Growth Boundary. A site-specific line, delineated on a map or by written
description that separates urban and urbanizable land from rural lands, that is part of a Comprehensive Plan.
(bb)
Withdrawal.
The detachment, disconnection or exclusion of territory from an existing
city or district.
Section 2.
Annexations
(1) The purpose of this
Chapter is to establish procedures relating to the annexation of territory into
the City of Junction City and provide a process for the subsequent withdrawal
of territory from special districts in accordance with applicable state
statutes.
(2) These regulations
apply to annexation applications as specified in this section. Other proposals
permitted by ORS 222 shall be processed as provided in ORS 222.
(3) Annexation
applications are reviewed under Type IV procedures per Zoning Ordinance No. 950
Section 111. The Planning Commission shall forward a written recommendation on
the application to the City Council based on the approval criteria specified in
Section 2. The City Council shall approve proposed annexations and withdrawals
by Ordinance.
(4) Annexation
Initiation. An annexation application may be initiated by City Council
resolution, or by written consents from electors and/or property owners as
provided for in this Section.
(5) Application
Requirements. In addition to the provisions specified in other sections of this
Code, an annexation application shall include the following:
(a) A list of all owners, including partial
holders of owner interest, within the affected territory, indicating for each
owner:
1. The
affected tax lots, including the township, section and range numbers;
2. The
street or site addresses within the affected territory as shown in the Lane
County Regional Land Information Database system (RLID);
3. A
list of all eligible electors registered at an address within the affected
territory; and
4. Signed
petitions as required.
(b) Written consents on City approved petition
forms that are:
1.
Completed and signed, in accordance with
ORS 222.125, by;
a. All of the owners within the affected
territory; and
b. Not
less than 50 percent of the eligible electors, if any, registered within the
affected territory; or
2. Completed and signed, in accordance with ORS
222.170, by:
a. More
than half the owners of land in the territory, who also own more than half the
land in the contiguous territory and of real property therein representing more
than half the assessed value of all real property in the contiguous territory;
or
b. A
majority of the electors registered in the territory proposed to be annexed and
a majority of the owners of more than half the land.
c. Publicly
owned rights-of-way can be added to annexations initiated by these two methods
without any consents.
(c) A City Council resolution to initiate a
boundary change, including but not limited to rights-of way.
(d) In lieu of a petition form described above,
an owner’s consent may be indicated on a previously executed Consent to Annex form that has not yet expired as specified in ORS
222.173.
(e) Verification of Property Owners form signed
by the Lane County Department of Assessment and Taxation.
(f) A Certificate of Electors form signed by
the Lane County Elections/Voter Registration Department including the name and
address of each elector.
(g) An ORS 197.352 waiver form signed by each
owner within the affected territory.
(h) A waiver form signed by each owner within
the affected territory as allowed by ORS 222.173.
(i) A legal description of the affected
territory proposed for annexation consistent with ORS 308.225 that will include
contiguous or adjacent right-of-way to ensure contiguity as required by ORS
222.111.
(j) A Lane County Assessor’s Cadastral Map to
scale highlighting the affected territory and its relationship to the city
limits.
(k) A list of the special districts providing
services to the affected territory.
(l) A
public/private utility plan describing how the proposed affected territory can
be served by key facilities and services.
(m) A written narrative addressing the proposal’s
consistency with the approval criteria specified in Section 2.
(6) Notice. In addition
to the requirements of Ordinance No. 950 Section 112, the following are also
required for annexations:
(a) Mailed Notice. Notice of the annexation
application shall be mailed to:
1. The applicant, property owner and active
electors in the affected territory;
2. Owners
and occupants of properties located within 300 feet of the perimeter of the
affected territory;
3. Affected special districts and all other
public utility providers; and
4. Lane County Land Management Division, Lane
County Elections, and the Lane County Board of Commissioners.
(b) Posted Notice. Notice of the public hearing at
which an annexation application will be considered shall be posted in four
public places in the City for two successive weeks prior to the hearing date.
(7) Criteria. An annexation
application may be approved only if the City Council finds that the proposal
conforms to the following criteria:
(a) The
affected territory proposed to be annexed is within the City’s urban growth
boundary, and is;
1. Contiguous
to the City limits; or
2. Separated
from the City only by a public right-of-way or a stream, lake or other body of
water;
(b) The
proposed annexation is consistent with applicable policies in the City of
Junction City Comprehensive Plan and in any applicable refinement plans;
(c) The
proposed annexation will result in a boundary in which key services can be
provided;
(d) A
signed Annexation Agreement to resolve fiscal impacts upon the City caused by
the proposed annexation shall be provided. The Annexation Agreement shall
address, at a minimum, connection to and extension of public facilities and
services. Connection to public facilities and services shall be at the
discretion of the City, unless otherwise required by ORS. Where public
facilities and services are available and can be extended, the applicant shall
be required to do so.
(8) Application
of Zoning Districts. An application to apply a zoning
district consistent with the Comprehensive Plan designation may be applied for
concurrently with the annexation application. Ordinance No. 950 Sections 106 –
109, Amendments to Zoning Ordinance, also apply.
(9) Effective
Date, Filing of Approved Annexation, and Notice
(a) The
effective date of an approved annexation shall be set in accordance with ORS
222.040, 222.180 or 222.465. The City
Council’s decision is the City’s final decision either on the date the decision
is made, or 30 days after the decision is made if there is no emergency clause
in the adopting Ordinance, or as specified herein. Notwithstanding the effective
date of an ordinance as specified above, the effective date of annexations
shall be as prescribed in ORS 222.040, 222.180, or 222.465, or as otherwise
established by statute.
(b) Filing
of Approved Annexation.
1. Not
later than 10 working days after the passage of an Ordinance approving an
annexation, the City Administrator shall:
a. Send by certified mail a notice to public
utilities (as defined in ORS 757.005), electric cooperatives, and
telecommunications carriers (as defined in ORS 133.721) operating within the
City; and
b. Mail a notice of the annexation to the
Secretary of State, Department of Revenue, Lane County Clerk, Lane County
Assessor, affected districts, and owners and electors in the affected
territory. The notice shall include:
(1) A
copy of the Ordinance approving the annexation;
(2) A
legal description and map of the annexed territory;
(3) The
findings; and
(4) Each
site address to be annexed as recorded on Lane County assessment and taxation
rolls or found in RLID.
c. The notice to the Secretary of State will
also include copies of the petitions signed by electors and/or owners of the
affected territory.
d. Notice of decision is mailed to the
applicant, property owner, those persons who submitted written or oral
testimony, those who requested notice, and as required by ORS 222 and Zoning
Ordinance No. 950 Section 112.
2. If
the effective date of an annexation is more than one year after the City
Council passes the Ordinance approving it, the City Administrator shall mail a
notice of the annexation to the Lane County Clerk not sooner than 120 days and
not later than 90 days prior to the effective date of the annexation.
(10) Withdrawals
Authorized by ORS 222.510 – 222.580
(a) Withdrawal
from special districts may occur concurrently with the approved annexation
Ordinance or after the effective date of the annexation of territory to the
City. The City Administrator shall recommend to the City Council for
consideration of the withdrawal of the annexed territory from special districts
as specified in ORS 222.
(b) Withdrawal
from special districts processed separate from the process annexing the
territory to the City requires a Public Hearing with notice as required in this
Section and Zoning Ordinance No. 950 Section 111, Type IV Procedure
(Legislative).
(c) Criteria.
In determining whether to withdraw the territory, the City Council shall
determine whether the withdrawal is in the best interest of the City.
(d) Effective
Date. The effective date of the withdrawal shall be as specified in ORS 222.465
as applicable.
(e) Notice
of Withdrawal. Notice will be provided in the same manner as specified in this
Section and Zoning Ordinance No. 950 Section 111.A(4),
Type IV Procedure, Legislative.
(11) Appeals.
When appealed, City Council decisions are
subject to review by the State Land Use Board of Appeals (LUBA).
(a) Who
may appeal. The following people have legal standing
to appeal the decision:
1. The applicant or owner of the subject property;
2. Any person who was entitled to written notice
of the decision;
3. Any
other person who participated in the proceeding by submitting written comments.
(b) Appeal
filing procedure.
1. Notice of appeal. Any person with standing to
appeal, as provided above, may appeal the decision by filing a Notice of Appeal
according to the following procedures;
2. Time for filing. A Notice of Appeal shall be
filed with the City Administrator on a form provided by the City within 14 days
of the date the Notice of Decision was mailed;
3. Content
of notice of appeal. The Notice of Appeal shall contain:
a. An identification of the decision being
appealed, including the date of the decision;
b. A statement demonstrating the person filing
the Notice of Appeal has standing to appeal;
c. A statement explaining the specific issues
being raised on appeal;
d. If the appellant is not the applicant, a
statement demonstrating that the appeal issues were raised during the comment
period;
e. Filing fee (non-refundable).
4. Jurisdictional
requirements. Failure to comply with any of the appeal filing procedure
requirements as set forth in this Section precludes the appeal from moving
forward or any further review by a City decision-maker.
(c) Scope
of appeal. The appeal of the decision shall not be limited to the application
materials, evidence and other documentation, and specific issues raised in the review. The City Council may allow additional
evidence, testimony or argument concerning any relevant standard, criterion,
condition, or issue.
(d) Appeal
procedures. Type IV notice, hearing procedures, and decision process shall be
used.
Section 3. Extraterritorial
Extension of Water, Stormwater, and Sewer Service
(1) Purpose
(a) These regulations govern the approval
of requests for the extension of water, stormwater, or sewer facilities outside
of the city limits within the urban growth boundary or extensions that go
beyond the city limits and urban growth boundary to serve property within the urban
growth boundary. These regulations are intended to accomplish the orderly
development of land within the community, ensure the adequate provision of
public facilities and services, protect the public health and safety of the
community, and enable development to occur consistent with applicable
provisions of the Comprehensive Plan.
(b) The City shall not extend water,
stormwater, or sanitary sewer service outside the urban growth boundary, unless
a health hazard, as defined in ORS 222.840 - 222.915 is determined to exist.
Annexation of the territory so served is required if the territory is within
the urban growth boundary and is contiguous to the city limits. An alternative
to annexation, if agreed to by the City and the owners of the affected
property, may occur in the place of annexation.
(c) Extraterritorial Service/Facility
Contracts between a property owner and the City shall be initiated at the sole
discretion of the City Council. The provisions of this contract shall be as
directed by the City Council in response to the circumstances and conditions
within the affected territory that are causative of the request for
extraterritorial service. Extraterritorial extension of water, stormwater, or
sewer service applications are reviewed
under Zoning Ordinance No. 950 Section 111.A(4),
Type IV Procedure, Legislative.
(2) Applicability.
Regulations within Section 3 apply to
applications requesting the extension (Type IV application) and/or connection (Type
II application) of water service or sewer service outside of the city limits
and within the urban growth boundary, and
stormwater service outside of the city limits and within or outside the urban
growth boundary. See Zoning Ordinance No. 950 Section 111 for Type IV
and Type II procedure requirements.
(3) Application
Requirements. In addition to the
provisions specified in this Code, an extraterritorial extension of service
application shall include the following:
(a) A list of all tax lots proposed to be served,
including street addresses and property owner names;
(b) A legal description of the property to be
served with water or sewer service;
(c) A signed Consent to Annex form for the
property proposed to be served;
(d) A map drawn to scale showing the proposed
extension of water, stormwater, or sanitary sewer lines to include the proposed
number of service connections and their sizes and locations; and
(e) A written narrative addressing the proposal’s
consistency with the approval criteria in Section 3.
(4) Criteria.
The City Administrator shall forward a written recommendation on the proposed
application for extraterritorial extension of water, stormwater, or sewer
service to the City Council based on the approval criteria specified in (a) –
(g) of this Section:
(a) The property proposed for water or sewer service is located
within the city’s urban growth boundary, or the property proposed for
stormwater service is located within or outside the city’s urban growth
boundary;
(b) Annexation of the property proposed to be
served is currently not possible due to the inability to meet the criteria for
annexation specified in Section 2;
(c) The property proposed for service is not
vacant;
(d) The provision of service will not prolong uses
that are nonconforming uses as specified in Zoning Ordinance No. 950 Sections
90 – 96, Nonconforming Uses and Structures;
(e) In the case of an application for extension of
water service, the property to be served is connected with an approved means of
sewage disposal;
(f) The proposed extension is consistent with
adopted resolutions, policies, plans, and ordinances concerning
extraterritorial extensions; and
(g) Even if a proposed extension is inconsistent
with the criteria above, the City may approve an extraterritorial extension of
water, stormwater, or sewer service:
1. Where
a communicable disease hazard exists and the extension is the only practical
remedy as specified in ORS 222.840 - 222.915; or
2. To property within a dissolved water district within which
the City is providing service to some properties.
(h) Even if a
proposed extension is inconsistent with the criteria above, where the City
currently provides water outside the urban growth boundary, the City shall
consider new service connection requests only when an applicant can demonstrate
that a health condition exists that will negatively impact the City of Junction
City.
Section 4. Emergency Clause. Since this ordinance affects the direction of
development in Junction City, an emergency is hereby declared to exist and this
ordinance shall be in full force and effect upon its passage by the Council and
approval by the Mayor.
Passed by the Council
this 8th day of January 2008.
Approved by the Mayor
this 8th day of January 2008